by jimwalton » Fri Jan 13, 2017 1:49 pm
You've really missed what this text is about.
> Or, technically, after that you can "go in unto her" (this means f***ing), and then she is your wife. Because that's how you became a wife.
You become a wife at a marriage ceremony, not at point of penetration. The text is about marriage, not about sex. It is teaching that the captives can be brought back and become members of the covenant community through marriage. That's what the text is about. Of course sex follows that, but that isn't the point.
> thank you for honorably conceding that the story does not even hint at the slightest element of consent.
Nor does the text imply lack of consent. It doesn't go one way, but it doesn't go the other either. You end up with no case to support "God is OK with rape."
> Okay, now you're making things up again.
Not a bit. Dr. Sprinkle explains: "[Dt. 21.10-14] describes a case where, after an Israelite victory over an enemy city, an Israelite man sees a beautiful foreign captive and is attracted to her. Rather than following the common practice among the nations in war—namely, killing the men and raping the women—the law states that the Israelite man can take this woman as a wife, but only after removing her beauty (she shaves her head and cuts her nails, making herself ugly) and providing a cooling off period of one month during which the woman can mourn the loss of her family and the man can think over whether he really wants to marry a foreign woman with stubbly hair. If he still wants her, he cannot simply violate her. He must marry her.
"But if after marriage he is not pleased with her, the text says he cannot treat her as a slave and sell her to someone else. Instead she has all the rights of a freeborn wife. If he no longer wants her as a wife, he must 'let her go wherever she wishes.' The expression 'let her go wherever she wishes' must imply 'divorce her.' The piel of slh is commonly used for divorce (Dt. 22.19, 29; 24.1,3; Jer. 3.1). So if he is unwilling to treat her as a wife, God commands that he divorce her.
"This command to divorce has a humanitarian purpose of preventing the sexual abuse of captive women. One who desires a beautiful captive woman cannot rape her and leave her. That man must marry her to have her. And if he no longer wants her as a wife he cannot sell her as a slave, which morally would be tantamount to rape and abandonment. She must be treated with dignity as a full-fledged wife and returned to freedom if not treated as a wife.
"The text does not condone the man's choice of no longer accepting this woman as his wife. His reasons may well be morally unjustified. But if for whatever reasons he rejects her as wife, the text prescribes divorce and release as preferable to her continued subjugation."
No unjustified claims, just good research. Walton & Matthews show that a few other ancient cultures had similar laws to protect the women: "The Mari texts also provide clothing and a job to captive women. The rights extended to the former captive after she has married are similar to those of Israelite women and are designed to demonstrate that there is no reduction of her status if a divorce occurs. Similar concerns are reflected in the Middle Assyrian Laws that requires former captives who are now married to dress like all Assyrian women of that class."
Dr. Paul Copan adds, "the law served as a protective measure for the woman POW. She was the one who benefited from this legislation. The law defended her rights and personhood. For one thing, she wasn’t raped, which was common practice in other ancient Near Eastern cultures. The would-be Israelite husband couldn’t simply marry—let alone have sex with—her immediately. No, she was to be treated as a full-fledged wife. Unlike many Las Vegas weddings or the phenomenon on mail-order brides, the matter of marriage in Israel was not entered into lightly (motivated by, say, lust). That point is strongly reinforced in this passage."
So you see, it's not unjustified claims at all.
You've really missed what this text is about.
> Or, technically, after that you can "go in unto her" (this means f***ing), and then she is your wife. Because that's how you became a wife.
You become a wife at a marriage ceremony, not at point of penetration. The text is about marriage, not about sex. It is teaching that the captives can be brought back and become members of the covenant community through marriage. That's what the text is about. Of course sex follows that, but that isn't the point.
> thank you for honorably conceding that the story does not even hint at the slightest element of consent.
Nor does the text imply lack of consent. It doesn't go one way, but it doesn't go the other either. You end up with no case to support "God is OK with rape."
> Okay, now you're making things up again.
Not a bit. Dr. Sprinkle explains: "[Dt. 21.10-14] describes a case where, after an Israelite victory over an enemy city, an Israelite man sees a beautiful foreign captive and is attracted to her. Rather than following the common practice among the nations in war—namely, killing the men and raping the women—the law states that the Israelite man can take this woman as a wife, but only after removing her beauty (she shaves her head and cuts her nails, making herself ugly) and providing a cooling off period of one month during which the woman can mourn the loss of her family and the man can think over whether he really wants to marry a foreign woman with stubbly hair. If he still wants her, he cannot simply violate her. He must marry her.
"But if after marriage he is not pleased with her, the text says he cannot treat her as a slave and sell her to someone else. Instead she has all the rights of a freeborn wife. If he no longer wants her as a wife, he must 'let her go wherever she wishes.' The expression 'let her go wherever she wishes' must imply 'divorce her.' The piel of slh is commonly used for divorce (Dt. 22.19, 29; 24.1,3; Jer. 3.1). So if he is unwilling to treat her as a wife, God commands that he divorce her.
"This command to divorce has a humanitarian purpose of preventing the sexual abuse of captive women. One who desires a beautiful captive woman cannot rape her and leave her. That man must marry her to have her. And if he no longer wants her as a wife he cannot sell her as a slave, which morally would be tantamount to rape and abandonment. She must be treated with dignity as a full-fledged wife and returned to freedom if not treated as a wife.
"The text does not condone the man's choice of no longer accepting this woman as his wife. His reasons may well be morally unjustified. But if for whatever reasons he rejects her as wife, the text prescribes divorce and release as preferable to her continued subjugation."
No unjustified claims, just good research. Walton & Matthews show that a few other ancient cultures had similar laws to protect the women: "The Mari texts also provide clothing and a job to captive women. The rights extended to the former captive after she has married are similar to those of Israelite women and are designed to demonstrate that there is no reduction of her status if a divorce occurs. Similar concerns are reflected in the Middle Assyrian Laws that requires former captives who are now married to dress like all Assyrian women of that class."
Dr. Paul Copan adds, "the law served as a protective measure for the woman POW. She was the one who benefited from this legislation. The law defended her rights and personhood. For one thing, she wasn’t raped, which was common practice in other ancient Near Eastern cultures. The would-be Israelite husband couldn’t simply marry—let alone have sex with—her immediately. No, she was to be treated as a full-fledged wife. Unlike many Las Vegas weddings or the phenomenon on mail-order brides, the matter of marriage in Israel was not entered into lightly (motivated by, say, lust). That point is strongly reinforced in this passage."
So you see, it's not unjustified claims at all.