by jimwalton » Thu Dec 08, 2022 3:13 pm
I have several thoughts in response.
First, your main premise is questionable—that marriage is inherently a union made before God. Assuming that you are getting that idea from Genesis 2.24 ("For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh."), then you are mistaken. This text is neither about marriage nor sexuality, but instead is a statement of her equality with him (one flesh) in the image of God as they fulfill their God-given roles. Genesis 2.23, the previous verse, is about her being equal in dignity and worth to him. She is the same nature as he is, even though differing in sex. By naming her, Adam is indicating what category she belongs in (Walton p. 178). She is "human—just as much as he is—also by derivative nature."
"For this reason": one the foundation and basis of her being equal, the two will unite. Their relationship has a stronger claim than biological derivation. It's an ontological statement, and an archetypal one.
Therefore, marriage is a social construct, but not only that. It also has spiritual pinnings and implications. We have no objection to non-believers marrying each other. We actually prefer marriage to the practice of living together outside of marriage.
As far as gay marriage, that's a different matter. The Bible labels gay marriage as outside of God's intent, both in the sense that it's contrary to God's nature and to human nature, contrary to fulfilling God's image in the world, and contrary to fulfilling God's work in the world, at least part of which is to be fruitful and multiply.
I have several thoughts in response.
First, your main premise is questionable—that marriage is inherently a union made before God. Assuming that you are getting that idea from Genesis 2.24 ("For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh."), then you are mistaken. This text is neither about marriage nor sexuality, but instead is a statement of her equality with him (one flesh) in the image of God as they fulfill their God-given roles. Genesis 2.23, the previous verse, is about her being equal in dignity and worth to him. She is the same nature as he is, even though differing in sex. By naming her, Adam is indicating what category she belongs in (Walton p. 178). She is "human—just as much as he is—also by derivative nature."
"For this reason": one the foundation and basis of her being equal, the two will unite. Their relationship has a stronger claim than biological derivation. It's an ontological statement, and an archetypal one.
Therefore, marriage is a social construct, but not only that. It also has spiritual pinnings and implications. We have no objection to non-believers marrying each other. We actually prefer marriage to the practice of living together outside of marriage.
As far as gay marriage, that's a different matter. The Bible labels gay marriage as outside of God's intent, both in the sense that it's contrary to God's nature and to human nature, contrary to fulfilling God's image in the world, and contrary to fulfilling God's work in the world, at least part of which is to be fruitful and multiply.