by jimwalton » Wed Oct 31, 2018 3:42 pm
I'm not aware of anywhere in the Bible where it says forgiveness is a gift. Salvation is a gift, but it still must be appropriated by faith. If someone hands you a gift and you don't take it, even though it was a gift, it doesn't come into your possession.
My reading of the Bible, however, shows that 99% of the time forgiveness is spoken of as conditional: it is given only after repentance. There are many many times that the Bible speaks of repenting and confession to be forgiven, but only a small handful where that is not mentioned (and therefore people assume it's a free gift). But if we go with what we read in most places in the Bible, forgiveness is granted once there is repentance (repentance = turning around in rejection of a former attitude/action to chart a new course). That's why we have to ask for it: The "I'm sorry" makes the "you're forgiven" possible.
> To further the point, works do not get us to heaven. Asking for forgiveness when you've done wrong is technically a work, and that has no effect on salvation.
I'm not sure I agree that in the teaching of the Bible asking for forgiveness is considered a work. "Works" in the Bible are "the works of the law," "the works of the flesh," and things like that. A mental or spiritual repentance is never considered a work, even technically. Therefore it does have effect on salvation. It truly matters that one is repentant if one desires forgiveness.