by jimwalton » Wed Jul 15, 2020 10:09 am
Thanks for the question. First of all, you have speculated, presumably from deep inside you, why YOU think religion arose. But (A) there is absolutely no evidence that's why religion arose, and (B) that's not the biblical story, nor what Christians believe or feel.
In the Christian Scriptures, religion rose because God made Himself known to humans. This is in Genesis 1.26-2.25. People believed in God because God was the path to life, wisdom, good, and order. It was an affirmation based in truth, not fear.
You say that people fear death, and that's true. Death was certainly in the system when God spoke to Adam and Eve (Gn. 2). You can't eat without "killing" the fruit or vegetables you pick. Humans knew they were mortal (Gn. 2.7, "from dust"), or they would not have needed a tree of life. But there's no notion in the text that they feared death. I would put a verse if there were one, but there's no mention of it. Even in Gen. 3, as Eve is tempted by the serpent, he tempts her with "You will be like God, knowing good and evil," not with "this will help you avoid death." And when Eve takes the fruit, it's because it is perceived that it will make her wise.
We do not believe that Christianity exists because people feared death, nor do I believe that you have any evidence at all that that's the source of religion. But I'm always ready to learn. If you have some source material on that, I'd be glad to read it.
Instead, what we believe is knowing God is the greatest of life's values (Phil. 3.8). The motivation behind Christianity is that we can be freed from sin and live life in fellowship with God. Though death is a formidable enemy (1 Cor. 15.26), I can't off the top of my head think of ANY text in the Bible that associates death with fear. That's just not our belief. Again, if you know of such a text or place in the Bible, I'd be glad to discuss it with you.